The word "adhere" has several meanings such as to stick firmly, to follow strictly, or to be devoted to. Here are some synonyms and an analysis of them:
1. Stick
- "Stick" is a very close synonym when "adhere" means to attach or fasten to something. For example, "The label should stick to the surface of the box." It emphasizes the physical act of one thing attaching to another. The difference between "adhere" and "stick" is that "adhere" can sometimes sound more formal or technical. "Stick" is a more common and straightforward word that we use in everyday language to describe the joining of objects through a sticky or adhesive quality.
2. Cling
- "Cling" implies a more desperate or tenacious attachment. For example, "The wet clothes clung to his body." It gives a sense of something holding on tightly, often in a way that might be difficult to separate. When compared to "adhere", "cling" can have a more emotional or forceful connotation. "Adhere" can be a more deliberate or controlled attachment, while "cling" might suggest a more instinctive or involuntary connection.
3. Abide by
- When "adhere" means to follow or comply with a rule, law, or principle, "abide by" is a good synonym. For example, "Everyone must abide by the traffic rules." "Abide by" emphasizes the act of conforming to an external standard. It has a more legal or moral tone than "adhere" in this context. "Adhere" can sometimes be used more generally to mean loyalty to an idea or a course of action, while "abide by" is more specific to following a set of regulations or agreements.
4. Conform to
- Similar to "abide by", "conform to" means to adjust or adapt to a particular standard or pattern. For example, "The new building had to conform to the local architectural regulations." "Conform to" focuses on the idea of fitting in or meeting the requirements of a given system. In comparison to "adhere", it emphasizes the aspect of matching or aligning with an external model or expectation.
5. Observe
- When "adhere" is used in the sense of following a custom, tradition, or rule, "observe" can be a synonym. For example, "We should observe the local traditions when we visit a new place." "Observe" here implies taking notice of and following a particular practice. It has a more passive - seeming connotation than "adhere", as if one is carefully watching and then acting in accordance with something, rather than actively being committed to it as "adhere" might imply in some cases.