The synonyms for “sad” are “melancholy”, “sorrowful”, and “gloomy”.
“Melancholy” implies a deep, pensive sadness. For example, “The old house had a melancholy air about it.” It suggests a kind of brooding or reflective sadness that lingers.
“Sorrowful” emphasizes a feeling of grief or distress. For instance, “She was sorrowful after hearing the bad news.” It conveys a more intense and emotional form of sadness.
“Gloomy” describes a state of being dark or depressing. For example, “The weather was gloomy, matching his mood.” It often refers to a general atmosphere of sadness or despondency.
In conclusion, these synonyms for “sad” each capture a different aspect of sadness. Whether it’s the deep thoughtfulness of “melancholy”, the intense grief of “sorrowful”, or the oppressive atmosphere of “gloomy”, they help to express the many nuances of sadness in our language.