Synonym umfassen,synonyms of umfassen

The German verb "umfassen" can be translated to "include", "encompass", "comprise" or "embrace" in English. Here's an analysis of its synonyms:

Meaning: "Include" means to have as a part or to contain as a component. For example, "The package includes a book and a pen." It simply states that certain elements are part of a whole.
Usage Difference: "Include" is a very common and straightforward term. It's used when you want to list the elements that are part of a set, a collection, or a group. In contrast to "umfassen", "include" might be used more in a practical or matter - of - fact way to denote what is physically or conceptually part of something. For example, a menu might list the dishes that are included in a meal.

Meaning: "Encompass" means to surround, enclose, or include a wide range of things or ideas. For example, "The research project encompasses various fields such as biology, chemistry, and physics."
Usage Difference: "Encompass" has a broader and more comprehensive feel than "include". It gives the sense of covering a wide area or a large number of different elements. While "include" can refer to a specific list of things, "encompass" implies a more extensive or all - encompassing coverage. It's often used when talking about concepts, areas of study, or broad - scoped projects.

Meaning: "Comprise" means to consist of or to be made up of. For example, "The committee comprises five members." It emphasizes the components that make up a whole.
Usage Difference: "Comprise" is used to describe the parts that form a whole entity. In a sentence, the whole usually comes first, followed by the parts that comprise it. This is different from "include", where the parts are often mentioned first and then the whole is understood to contain them. For example, "The United Kingdom comprises four countries." shows the countries that make up the UK.

Meaning: "Embrace" can mean to include or contain, but it also has a more figurative sense of accepting or taking in. For example, "This new policy embraces different cultural perspectives."
Usage Difference: "Embrace" has a more active and sometimes emotional connotation. It implies a willing acceptance or a welcoming of the elements that are being included. In contrast to the more neutral "include" or "comprise", "embrace" can suggest a positive attitude towards the things that are part of the whole. It's often used in contexts where ideas, values, or changes are being incorporated in a more inclusive and positive way.