Here are some synonyms of "biased" and their explanations:
1. Prejudiced
- Explanation: "Prejudiced" means having a preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience. When someone is prejudiced, they have a tendency to judge or favor one side over another before having a full understanding of the situation. For example, "A prejudiced juror might make a decision based on their existing beliefs rather than the evidence presented in court." It is very similar to "biased" in that it implies an unfair inclination that can influence judgment.
2. Partial
- Explanation: "Partial" means showing a preference for one thing or person over others. It suggests that someone is not objective and has a leaning towards a particular side. For instance, "A partial referee might give more favorable calls to one team." The difference between "partial" and "biased" is quite subtle. "Partial" often emphasizes a personal preference that might be more obvious, while "biased" can also imply a more deeply - rooted or subconscious inclination.
3. One - sided
- Explanation: "One - sided" means only considering or presenting one point of view. When an argument, report, or decision is one - sided, it lacks a balanced perspective. For example, "The one - sided news coverage only showed the positive aspects of the policy." It's related to "biased" in that it indicates an unfair or incomplete representation that is tilted in a particular direction.
4. Slanted
- Explanation: "Slanted" means to present something in a way that is angled or tilted towards a particular interpretation or preference. It's often used in the context of media or information. For example, "The slanted editorial clearly favored a particular political candidate." This is similar to "biased" as it implies an intentional or unintentional distortion that gives an unfair advantage to one side.
5. Tendentious
- Explanation: "Tendentious" means having a definite bias or purpose, especially in a way that tries to promote a particular opinion or cause. For example, "The tendentious book aimed to convince the readers of a specific ideology." It emphasizes the intention to persuade and the presence of a clear - cut bias, more so than the general term "biased," which can also refer to an unconscious inclination.