Synonym for broke down,synonyms of broke down

  1. Malfunctioned
    • Meaning: “Malfunctioned” refers to the failure of a machine, device, or system to operate correctly. It implies that there is an internal problem or defect that disrupts normal functioning. For example, “The printer malfunctioned and started printing blank pages.” Here, the printer, which is a machine, is not working as it should due to some internal issue, resulting in the abnormal behavior of printing blank pages.
    • Usage similarity to “broke down”: Both “malfunctioned” and “broke down” are used to describe when something stops working properly. However, “malfunctioned” is more commonly used for mechanical, electrical, or technological devices. It focuses on the incorrect operation within the normal functioning process. “Broke down,” on the other hand, has a broader usage. It can be used for machines, but also for more complex systems like a car (which is a complex mechanical system), and even in a more metaphorical sense for things like a person's emotional state or a relationship. For example, a computer might malfunction due to a software glitch, and a car might break down because of a flat tire. But you can also say “His emotional state broke down under the stress,” which is a more metaphorical use not typically applied with “malfunctioned.”
  2. Ceased to function
    • Meaning: “Ceased to function” simply means that something has stopped working. It is a very straightforward way to describe the end of normal operation. For instance, “The old clock finally ceased to function after years of use.” Here, the clock, which was once operational, has now completely stopped working.
    • Usage similarity to “broke down”: “Ceased to function” and “broke down” convey the same basic idea of something no longer working. However, “ceased to function” is a more formal and literal expression. It is often used in technical, scientific, or formal writing where a precise description of the state of non - operation is required. “Broke down” is more informal and can carry an additional sense of a sudden or unexpected failure. For example, in a technical report about a manufacturing machine, one might write “The conveyor belt ceased to function due to a mechanical failure,” while in a casual conversation, someone might say “My car broke down on the way to work,” emphasizing the inconvenience and perhaps the unexpected nature of the event.
  3. Failed
    • Meaning: “Failed” has a broad meaning of not achieving a desired result, and when referring to machines or systems, it means they have stopped working or are no longer able to perform their intended function. For example, “The engine failed, and the plane had to make an emergency landing.” Here, the engine, which is a crucial part of the plane's operation, has stopped working, leading to a critical situation.
    • Usage similarity to “broke down”: “Failed” and “broke down” are similar in that they both describe a situation where something does not work as expected. “Failed” can be used in a wide variety of contexts, from a student failing an exam (not achieving a passing grade) to a machine failing to operate. “Broke down” is more often associated with physical objects like machines or vehicles. “Failed” can be more general and can imply a lack of success in a broader sense, while “broke down” specifically implies a mechanical or operational breakdown. For example, a business can fail due to poor management, but a photocopier breaks down because of a paper jam.
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