Bias synonym,synonyms of bias

Similarities: Both "bias" and "prejudice" refer to a tendency to have a particular inclination or preference that is often unfair or based on preconceived notions. They both imply a lack of objectivity. For example, in the sentence "He has a bias/prejudice against people from that region", both words convey the idea that the person has an unfair and unfounded negative attitude towards a certain group.
Differences: "Prejudice" often has a stronger connotation of being based on stereotypes or deeply ingrained beliefs that are resistant to change. It usually implies a more negative and judgmental attitude. "Bias" can be more neutral and can refer to any inclination, positive or negative. For example, a researcher might have a bias towards a particular theory, which doesn't necessarily mean it's a negative or harmful bias like a prejudice.

Similarities: "Bias" and "partiality" both suggest a preference or favoritism towards someone or something. They both indicate that a person's judgment or behavior is influenced by their personal feelings or interests. For instance, "The judge showed bias/partiality towards the defendant" implies that the judge was not impartial and favored one side.
Differences: "Partiality" often emphasizes the act of showing favoritism or being partial in a more obvious or overt way. It's more related to the idea of giving preferential treatment. "Bias" can be more subtle and may refer to a subconscious or hidden inclination. "Partiality" is more commonly used in the context of treating people or things differently based on personal preference, while "bias" can be used in a wider range of contexts, including in academic, scientific, or media contexts where it might refer to a slant or distortion in information.

Similarities: "Inclination" and "bias" both involve a tendency or a leaning towards a particular direction or opinion. They can both describe a person's natural or acquired tendency to think or act in a certain way. For example, "She has an inclination/bias to choose the more creative option" shows that she has a tendency to go for a particular type of option.
Differences: "Inclination" is a more general term and can refer to a personal preference or tendency that may not necessarily be unfair or influenced by external factors. It can be based on a person's character, interests, or habits. "Bias", on the other hand, often implies that there is some external influence or a lack of objectivity involved. "Inclination" is more about an individual's internal disposition, while "bias" may involve factors outside of the person's control or conscious awareness that affect their judgment.

Similarities: "Predisposition" and "bias" both suggest a pre-existing tendency or inclination. They both imply that a person is already inclined to think or behave in a certain way before being exposed to a particular situation. For example, "His predisposition/bias towards optimism made him see the positive side of every situation."
Differences: "Predisposition" often has a stronger connotation of being something that is inherent or innate, perhaps due to a person's personality, genetics, or past experiences that have deeply influenced their mindset. "Bias" can be more easily influenced by current circumstances, social factors, or recent information. "Predisposition" is more about a fundamental tendency that is part of a person's makeup, while "bias" can be more fluid and subject to change depending on different factors.

Similarities: "Tendency" and "bias" are similar in that they both describe a pattern or inclination to act or think in a particular way. They both convey the idea that a person is likely to do or think something in a certain manner. For example, "The tendency/bias of the market is to move upwards in the long term" can both be used to describe the general direction or inclination of the market.
Differences: "Tendency" is a very general term and can refer to any regular or repeated behavior or pattern, whether it's based on personal preference, natural laws, or other factors. It doesn't necessarily imply the same level of subjectivity or lack of objectivity as "bias". "Bias" is more related to a subjective inclination that may affect judgment or perception. "Tendency" can be used to describe objective trends or behaviors, while "bias" is more focused on the subjective side of things.