Claim synonym,synonyms of claim

Similarities: Both "claim" and "assert" involve stating something firmly. When you claim or assert a fact, you are presenting it as true. For example, a scientist might claim/assert that a new theory is valid based on their research. They are used when someone wants to put forward a particular statement or belief with confidence.
Differences: "Assert" often implies a more forceful and direct statement. It's used when someone is very confident in what they're saying and is not easily going to back down. A lawyer might assert the innocence of their client in a strong and unwavering manner. "Claim" can be a bit more neutral in tone and might not always carry the same level of absolute certainty. You could claim something based on what you think or believe, but it might not be as definitively stated as an assertion.

Similarities: "Declare" and "claim" are both used to make a public or formal statement. When a country declares war, it's making a significant claim about its intentions and actions. In a legal context, you might declare/claim your assets when filing taxes. They are both used to communicate a particular position or fact to others.
Differences: "Declare" is often used in more formal or official situations. There's a sense of making an official pronouncement or announcement. A government might declare a state of emergency. "Claim" can be used in more casual or personal situations as well. You could claim a seat on a bus or claim that you had a particular experience during a conversation with friends, which is a less formal use compared to "declare".

Similarities: "Affirm" and "claim" both involve stating that something is true. If you affirm or claim a statement, you are indicating your support for its truthfulness. In a court of law, a witness might affirm/claim that what they saw was accurate. They are used to express agreement or confirmation of a particular idea or fact.
Differences: "Affirm" often has a connotation of emphasizing the truth or validity of something, especially in a moral or ethical sense. You might affirm your commitment to a principle or affirm the importance of a particular value. "Claim" is more general and can be used to state any kind of fact or belief, whether it's related to values or not. For example, you could claim to have a certain skill, while affirming would imply a stronger sense of conviction and perhaps a more significant statement about one's beliefs or principles.

Similarities: "Maintain" and "claim" can both be used when someone is sticking to a particular position or statement. If you maintain or claim that you are right about something, you are continuing to assert your position. For example, a person might maintain/claim their innocence throughout a trial, even in the face of evidence against them.
Differences: "Maintain" implies a sense of persistence and continuity in stating something. It's not just a one - time statement like "claim" can be. When you maintain a position, you are constantly defending and upholding it over time. A company might maintain its claim that its products are of the highest quality, meaning it consistently makes this statement and backs it up with actions and statements over an extended period. "Claim" can be a single assertion, while "maintain" suggests an ongoing effort to uphold that claim.

Similarities: "Contend" and "claim" are both used when someone is putting forward an argument or a position. If you contend or claim that a particular policy is ineffective, you are expressing your opinion and trying to make a case for it. They are used in the context of discussions, debates, and arguments.
Differences: "Contend" often implies that there is some opposition or disagreement. When you contend something, you are usually arguing against someone else's view or trying to prove a point in a competitive or challenging context. A politician might contend that their opponent's plan is flawed while claiming that their own proposal is better. "Claim" can be used in this context too, but "contend" specifically emphasizes the element of contention or struggle in making the statement.