Perceive synonym,synonyms of perceive

Similarity: Both "perceive" and "sense" involve becoming aware of something through one's senses or intuition. For example, you can perceive/sense a change in the atmosphere of a room, perhaps noticing a shift in the mood or a faint smell. They both refer to the ability to pick up on information without necessarily using rational thought.
Usage difference: "Sense" often implies a more intuitive or instinctive way of becoming aware. It can be used to describe a general feeling or impression that may not be based on clear, concrete evidence. "Perceive" is a bit more general and can be used to describe a wider range of ways of becoming aware, including through more conscious observation and analysis.

Similarity: "Notice" is similar to "perceive" in that it involves becoming aware of something. When you perceive something, you often notice it as well. For instance, you might perceive/notice a small detail in a painting that you hadn't seen before.
Usage difference: "Notice" usually emphasizes the act of becoming aware of something in a more deliberate or conscious way. It often implies that you have actively paid attention and spotted something. "Perceive" can be more passive, where you might become aware of something without actively looking for it.

Similarity: "Observe" and "perceive" both involve using one's senses to gather information about the world around them. Scientists observe/perceive phenomena to understand how things work. They both imply a degree of attention and awareness.
Usage difference: "Observe" typically suggests a more focused and systematic way of looking at something. It often implies a purposeful act of watching or examining to gain knowledge or understanding. "Perceive" can be more about the initial act of becoming aware, and it doesn't always carry the same connotation of a detailed or purposeful examination.

Similarity: "Detect" has a similar meaning to "perceive" in the sense of becoming aware of something, especially something that might be hidden or not easily obvious. For example, you might perceive/detect a faint sound in the distance or a slight change in someone's behavior.
Usage difference: "Detect" often implies the use of some kind of skill, instrument, or ability to find or notice something that is not immediately apparent. It's commonly used in the context of finding something through careful examination or the use of specialized equipment. "Perceive" is more general and can refer to simply becoming aware through normal senses or mental faculties.

Similarity: "Discern" and "perceive" both involve the ability to distinguish or recognize something. You can perceive/discern the difference between two similar colors or the nuances in someone's speech.
Usage difference: "Discern" emphasizes the ability to make out fine details or distinctions. It implies a more refined and careful process of perception, often involving the ability to tell one thing apart from another or to understand the true nature of something. "Perceive" is more about the basic act of becoming aware, while "discern" is more about the ability to make sense of what is perceived.